New Delhi: The Russia-Ukraine conflict, which began in February 2022, has been a point of global concern due to its far-reaching consequences. As the war extends beyond its second year, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s role as a potential mediator has garnered significant attention. While speculation about his involvement has circulated for some time, recent developments provide concrete evidence of Modi’s active efforts to broker peace.
Prime Minister Modi’s Role in Mediation
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has increasingly been seen as a key player in efforts to bring the Russia-Ukraine war to an end. On August 27, Modi held a crucial and decisive conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin, focusing on ending the ongoing conflict. This interaction wasn’t an isolated diplomatic gesture but part of a long-term strategy developed over several months.
Just 16 hours before his call with President Putin, Prime Minister Modi had a telephone conversation with U.S. President Joe Biden, discussing the potential for ending the war. This indicates Modi’s proactive approach to engaging with global leaders to find a solution. Furthermore, Modi is set to attend the BRICS summit in Russia from October 22-24, where it is anticipated that these diplomatic efforts may gain further momentum.
Kyiv Visit and Discussions with Zelensky
Prime Minister Modi’s visit to Ukraine on August 23 marked another significant moment in his mediation efforts. During his visit to Kyiv, Modi met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and engaged in open discussions on various options to end the war. This dialogue was intense and focused on exploring possible pathways to cease hostilities. Modi made it clear during his visit that India is not neutral in this conflict but stands firmly in favor of peace.
This was not the first time Modi used his diplomatic influence to try and end the war. During his visit to Russia in July 2024, Modi had a lengthy private discussion with President Putin, stressing that a resolution on the battlefield was unlikely. Modi mentioned this discussion to President Zelensky during their meeting, reassuring the Ukrainian leader that India is committed to supporting efforts to end the war.
Why Modi’s Initiative is Significant
As the Russia-Ukraine conflict continues into its third year, Prime Minister Modi’s role becomes increasingly important. His diplomatic and balanced approach has positioned India as a unique player on the global stage. Modi has not only engaged with Russia and Ukraine but has also reached out to NATO countries, aiming to unify all parties towards peace.
During his Kyiv visit, Modi emphasized that India is not a passive observer but an active advocate for peace. India’s significant role in forging consensus on the Russia-Ukraine war during the G-20 summit further highlights this commitment. Modi’s stance has established India as a nation that is not only working for its own interests but is also dedicated to global peace and stability.
What sets Modi’s initiative apart is his balanced perspective. Unlike Western countries, which often view the conflict solely through the lens of Russia’s military actions, Modi has made efforts to understand the concerns of both sides. This approach has helped India gain credibility in this matter, leading both sides to prioritize dialogue with India.
Modi’s Outreach to All Key Players
The Russia-Ukraine conflict is not limited to these two countries alone. NATO nations, led by the United States, have been crucial players, supplying weapons and financial aid to Ukraine. Additionally, neighboring countries of Russia have their own concerns. Any lasting solution to this war must involve all these stakeholders. Prime Minister Modi, recognizing this, has engaged in dialogue with all key players and considered their concerns.
The exclusion of Russia from the Ukraine peace conference in Switzerland and the skepticism with which the West and Ukraine viewed China’s peace formula underscore the challenges of other mediation efforts. In contrast, Modi has emphasized open discussions with all parties rather than merely proposing a peace plan. He has ensured that India’s role is not just as a mediator but as a fair and just proposer of peace.
Modi’s Mediation Could Be Decisive
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s diplomatic initiatives have offered the world a new direction. His mediation efforts signal India’s serious commitment to global peace and stability. If the Russia-Ukraine war ends with Modi’s mediation, it will be a significant victory not just for Indian diplomacy but for the world at large. It would send a powerful message—that stability can only be achieved through the strength of peace.
