New Delhi: Chitragupta Puja is a cherished Hindu festival, particularly celebrated within the Kayastha community across India and beyond. Observed with great reverence, this occasion is dedicated to honouring Lord Chitragupta, the celestial record-keeper tasked with maintaining a meticulous account of human actions. The festival underscores the importance of accountability, integrity, and self-reflection.
This year, Chitragupta Puja falls on Sunday, 3 November, aligning with the Hindu lunar phase of Kartik Shukla Dwitiya. Devotees across regions gather on this auspicious day, setting up sacred spaces adorned with traditional symbols of record-keeping, like pens, inkpots, and ledgers. Chitragupta Puja isn’t just a ritual but a profound reminder of moral responsibility and the virtues of leading an honest life, ideals that resonate strongly within the community.
Chitragupta Puja date and auspicious timings
The details for Chitragupta Puja 2024 are as follows:
Date: Sunday, 3 November 2024
Aparahna Muhurat: 1:10 PM to 3:21 PM
Yama Dwitiya: Sunday, 3 November 2024
Traditionally, the exact time for the rituals may vary slightly based on local customs and beliefs, but Kartik Shukla Dwitiya is consistently observed to align with the festival’s celestial significance.
Chitragupta Puja significance
Chitragupta Puja holds a special place in the Kayastha community, symbolising justice, accountability, and the importance of leading a virtuous life. Lord Chitragupta, who is revered on this day, is entrusted with the vital role of maintaining a record of all human actions. Hindu lore describes him as the diligent scribe of Yamaraj, the god of death, tasked with noting every individual’s deeds, both seen (Chitra) and hidden (Gupta)—which gives him the name “Chitragupta.”
During the puja, devotees offer symbolic items like pens, inkpots, and ledgers, representing Lord Chitragupta’s divine duty of record-keeping. The inkpot, or “Masyadhara,” holds particular importance, which is why Chitragupta Puja is also known as Masyadhara Puja. This ritual embodies purity, self-reflection, and a reminder of our moral responsibilities.
Chitragupta Puja rituals
Rituals for Chitragupta Puja start with the preparation of offerings and setting up a neat, sacred space for worship. Items such as pens, inkpots, and ledgers are placed on the altar, symbolising the tools used by Lord Chitragupta. Devotees then proceed with prayers, flowers, and sweets, seeking blessings for success and prosperity. In some areas, people write down their past actions or thoughts as a way to reflect on their deeds and express a commitment to self-improvement.
Chitragupta is revered as the family deity by many in the Kayastha community, and his puja is a significant moment to seek guidance for living a righteous life. Community gatherings, cultural events, and feasts often follow the rituals, fostering a sense of togetherness and celebration.
By honouring Lord Chitragupta—the celestial record-keeper and embodiment of justice—devotees reaffirm their dedication to a life of honesty and responsibility. For the Kayastha community and beyond, Chitragupta Puja is a day to celebrate virtues that transcend generations, reinforcing the timeless values of integrity and accountability.